
Continuation of
the palace history :
With the transfer of goods in the Temple to the hospital
Order, the royal Treasure kept previously in the Paris Temple
is transported in 1317 to the Louvre. The Louvre is extended
by Charles V.
See also: Louvre’s medieval castle.
Becomes obsolescent, the big tower is destroyed by François
1st in 1528 and in 1546 begins the stronghold transformation
in the luxurious royal residence. These works are leading
by Pierre Lescot and continue during the reign of Henri
II and Charles IX. Then two new wings are attached to the
building.
To 1594, Henri IV decides to combine the Louvre’s
palace to the Tile works palace constructs by Catherine
de Medicis: it is the" Grand Design", that the
first step is the Big Gallery.
The Square Court is built from the architects Lemercier
then Le Vau during the reign of Louis XIII and Louis XIV,
quadrupling the size of the former Renaissance court. Then
the palace’s decoration and planning are supervised
by architects as Poussin, Romanelli and The Brun. But all
this was interrupted brutally when Louis XIV chooses Versailless
like the power centre and royal residence in 1678. The Louvre
remains a long time just as it is. It is only in the XVIII
Th century that new projects, notably laded by Gabriel and
Soufflot, in the aim to continue the" Big Intention
".
From the palace to the museum
:
Among these new projects, the idea to transform the Louvre
into museum occurs during the reign of Louis XV. It will
succeed during the Revolution.