
The following Pantheon
history :
The XIXth century still hesitate between
the civic (Louis-Philippe) and the religious vocation (the
two Empires): in 1806, Napoleon returns the nave to the
religion and she becomes again the church Saint -
Genevieve; the crypt remains the sanctuary of the empire
dignitaries.
From 1831 to 1852 it is again the Pantheon, then more the
church Saint-Genevieve.
In 1885, the Victor Hugo funeral ceremonies establish the
Pantheon definitely like mausoleum.
However, these successive changes didn't remedy the impoverishment
which imposed the Revolution, it conferring a sweltering
aspect.
Since more than a century it welcomes, with a unpredictable
rhythm, the illustrious men, in the first place the policies
as the murdered president Sadi Carnot, the republican ardent
Leon Gambetta, the ex-minister of the foreign business Marcellin
Berthelots, the tribune socialist John Jaures, the resistant
John Moulin and one the Europe Leaders , John Monet.
The scientific field provided to it the mathematician Condorcet,
the blind alphabet inventor Louis Braille, and the Nobel
taken Pierre Curie.
Also the others are represented by André Malraux,
Victor Hugo, Voltaire, Rousseau and Emile Zola. The transfer
of there ashes had caused with an vivacious tensions. A
journalist of the right extreme had pulled two bullets on
Alfred Dreyfus. It is necessary there to add, in this end
2002, Alexander Dumas.
To the woman point of view, only two women have the right
to this honor:
The woman of Marcellin Berthelot (solely as wife) and the
physicist Marie Curie.